{"id":31950,"date":"2022-04-18T16:08:06","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T14:08:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/what-is-cancer\/"},"modified":"2024-12-10T14:05:58","modified_gmt":"2024-12-10T13:05:58","slug":"what-is-cancer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/cancer\/what-is-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"What is cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"31950\" class=\"elementor elementor-31950 elementor-574\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ffe1ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5ffe1ed\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4cf342f\" data-id=\"4cf342f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb5a7a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eb5a7a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCancer develops as a result of biological and genetic alterations in human cells which make up the human body\u2019s tissues.\u00a0<strong>The uncontrolled growth of cells can develop into a node or tumour.\u00a0<\/strong>It is a mass of unnecessary issue considered\u00a0<strong>benign if it does not invade or destroy other organs.<\/strong>\u00a0 Generally, this type of tumour can be removed successfully and does not come back.\u00a0Carcinogenesis occurs when cells start dividing uncontrollably causing mutation.\r\n\r\nThese tumours may\u00a0<strong>invade nearby tissues and organs or travel through the blood vessels or the lymphatic system and spread to other parts of the organism. This process is known as metastasis.<\/strong>\u00a0 In either case, when a tumour is malignant, it is cancer.\r\n\r\nCancer is a common disease that will affect one in three men and one in every four women over the course of a lifetime.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fdf5f9\" data-id=\"0fdf5f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e429d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"1e429d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=JHYFNPmzFaE&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-07abde6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"07abde6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c822b4b\" data-id=\"c822b4b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8b289e8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8b289e8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c1d12f0\" data-id=\"c1d12f0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-491f360 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"491f360\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">External agents<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9965602 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9965602\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAccording to data from the Spanish Association against Cancer, between\u00a0<strong>75% and 80% of cancer is caused by external agents that disrupt the organism.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0Lifestyle changes can greatly reduce the risk of developing cancer. Smoking, alcohol and poor diet are linked to\u00a0 this potentially fatal disease.\r\n\r\nIt is important to know that only 5-10% of cancers are associated with genetic predisposition. In other words, it is an inherited genetic condition distorting the cell\u2019s ability to divide. In these cases, exposure time to risk factors is shorter and there are greater chances of developing cancer.\r\n\r\nThe origin of the remaining 20-25% of oncological diseases is still being investigated by experts. It is thought to be due to spontaneous gene mutations or the mechanism of action of some carcinogens.\u00a0 They are usually in contact with the organism for years before they can produce the required cell mutations (between 4 and 6) for cancer to develop. Thus, the incidence of cancer is higher in older patients. Hazardous agent could be physical, chemical or biological:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ffefc25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ffefc25\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-839829c\" data-id=\"839829c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-932036d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"932036d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8448124\" data-id=\"8448124\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-f3acb03 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f3acb03\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-14c9c86\" data-id=\"14c9c86\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-041303c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"041303c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Oncological conditions<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e661e7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e661e7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUsually, at first, most cancers are painless. It is important to bear in mind that a timely diagnosis can inhibit its progression.<strong>\u00a0The following symptoms can indicate other illnesses but also be a sign of cancer. If you have any of these symptoms, call your doctor:<\/strong>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8218dab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8218dab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a686cd0\" data-id=\"a686cd0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c03270 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c03270\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">IVO Medical Staff<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d03df0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-template\" data-id=\"9d03df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"template.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-template\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"31855\" class=\"elementor elementor-31855 elementor-27551 elementor-27551\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-581d532c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"581d532c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7ce5bc00\" data-id=\"7ce5bc00\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3437eeae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3437eeae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1f1dd615\" data-id=\"1f1dd615\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75c44d31 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"75c44d31\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/stethoscope-gf3c5ad9a6_640.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23618\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/stethoscope-gf3c5ad9a6_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/stethoscope-gf3c5ad9a6_640-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Medical Services<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">The IVO's specialisation in oncology allows for a service structure organised by care areas classified according to the type of tumour<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11a77716 elementor-align-center animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"11a77716\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/medical-staff\/services\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">More info<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5a113716\" data-id=\"5a113716\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-136eb9e6 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"136eb9e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/adult-gdb6159566_640.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-23612\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/adult-gdb6159566_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/adult-gdb6159566_640-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Tumour Committees<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">The committees are the ultimate expression of multidisciplinary medicine. They are made up of expert physicians from the main oncological specialities.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-505775ca elementor-align-center animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"505775ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/medical-staff\/tumour-committees\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">More info<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cancer develops as a result of biological and genetic alterations in human cells which make up the human body\u2019s tissues.\u00a0The uncontrolled growth of cells can develop into a node or tumour.\u00a0It is a mass of unnecessary issue considered\u00a0benign if it does not invade or destroy other organs.\u00a0 Generally, this type of tumour can be removed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26657,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31950","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31950"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39970,"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31950\/revisions\/39970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ivo.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}